A 3-D Secure 2.0 payment sequence may comprise the following distinct activities:
Versioning
Request ACS and DS Protocol Version(s) that correspond to card account range as well as an optional 3-D Secure Method URL
3-D Secure Method
Connect the cardholder browser to the issuer ACS to obtain additional browser data
Authentication
Submit authentication request to the issuer ACS
Challenge
Challenge the carholder if mandated
Authorization
Authorize the authenticated transaction with the acquirer
Server-2-Server Sequence Diagram
Please note that the the communication between client and Access Control Server (ACS) is implemented through iframes. Thus, responses arrive in an HTML subdocument and you may establish correspondent event listeners in your root document.
Alternatively you could solely rely on asynchronous notifications delivered to your backend. In those cases you may have to consider methods such as long polling, SSE or websockets to update the client.
Payment initiation
The initial request to will be the same regardless of the underlying 3-D Secure Protocol.
Request Elements
In order to start a server-to-server 3-D Secure card payment sequence please post the following key-value-pairs to
Notice: For security reasons, Axepta Platform rejects all payment requests with formatting errors. Therefore, please use the correct data type for each parameter.
Notice: In case of a merchant initiated recurring transaction the JSON objects (besides credentialOnFile and card), the URLNotify and TermURL are not mandatory parameters, because no 3D Secure and no risk evaluation is done by the card issuing bank and the payment result is directly returned within the response.
With 3-D Secure 2.x a lot of additional data were required (e.g. browser-information, billing/shipping-address, account-info, ...) to improve authentication processing. To handle these information the JSON-objects have been put in place to handle such data. To indicate that these data are used the MsgVer has been implemented.
Merchant’s unique reference number, which serves as payout reference in the acquirer EPA file. Please note, without the own shop reference delivery you cannot read out the EPA transaction and regarding the additional settlement file (CTSF) we cannot add the additional payment data.
Notes:
Fixed length of 12 characters (only characters (A..Z, a..z) and digits (0..9) are allowed, no special characters like whitespace, underscore...)
If the number of characters entered is lower than 12, BNP will complete, starting from the left side, with "0" (Example : 000018279568)
Eindeutige Referenznummer des Händlers, welche als Auszahlungsreferenz in der entsprechenden Acquirer EPA-Datei angegeben wird. Bitte beachten Sie, ohne die Übergabe einer eigenen Auszahlungsreferenz können Sie die EPA-Transaktionen nicht zuordnen, zusätzlich kann das The page DE:Wording was not found -- Please check/update the page name used in the MultiExcerpt-Include macro Settlement File (CTSF) auch nicht zusätzlich angereichert werden.
Card scheme specific transaction ID required for subsequent credential-on-file payments, delayed authorizations and resubmssions.
Mandatory: CredentialOnFile – initial false – unschedule MIT / recurring
Kartensystemspezifische Transaktions-ID, die für nachfolgende Zahlungen mit hinterlegten Daten, verzögerte Autorisierungen und Wiedereinreichungen erforderlich ist.
Pflicht: CredentialOnFile – initial false – unschedule MIT / recurring
Indicates the type of channel interface being used to initiate the transaction.
Values accepted:
Browser
App
3RI
If not present the value Browser is implied.
Gibt die Art der verwendeten Schnittstelle zur Initiierung der Transaktion an.
Zulässige Werte:
Browser
App
3RI
Wenn nicht angegeben, wird der Wert Browser verwendet.
billingDescriptor
ans..22
O
A descriptor to be printed on a cardholder’s statement. Please also refer to the additional comments made elswhere for more information about rules and regulations.
Ein auf dem Kontoauszug des Karteninhabers zu druckender Beschreiber. Beachten Sie bitte auch die andernorts gemachten zusätzlichen Hinweise für weitere Informationen über Regeln und Vorschriften.
Indicator to request an account verification (aka zero value authorization). If an account verification is requested the submitted amount will be optional and ignored for the actual payment transaction (e.g. authorization).
Prior Transaction Authentication Information contains optional information about a 3-D Secure cardholder authentication that occurred prior to the current transaction
The customer that the goods and / or services are sent to. Required (if available and different from billToCustomer) unless market or regional mandate restricts sending this information.
Shipping address. If different from billingAddress, required for 3-D Secure 2.0 (if available) unless market or regional mandate restricts sending this information.
Object specifying type and series of transactions using payment account credentials (e.g. account number or payment token) that is stored by a merchant to process future purchases for a customer. Required if applicable.
Complete URL which Platformcalls up in order to notify the shop about the payment result. The URL may be called up only via port 443. It may not contain parameters: Use the UserData parameter instead.
Common notes:
We recommend to use parameter "response=encrypted" to get an encrypted response by Platform
However, fraudster may just copy the encrypted DATA-element which are sent to URLFailure and send the DATA to URLSuccess/URLNotify. Therefore ensure to check the "code"-value which indicates success/failure of the action. Only a result of "code=00000000" should be considered successful.
Die Händler-URL, die asynchrone Anfragen während des Authentisierungsprozesses empfängt
TransactionID provided by you which should be unique for each payment
Key
Format
CND
Description
Beschreibung
Status
a..20
M
Status of the transaction.
Values accepted:
AUTHENTICATION_REQUEST
PENDING
FAILED
Status der Transaktion.
Zulässige Werte:
AUTHENTICATION_REQUEST
PENDING
FAILED
RefNr
an12
M
Merchant’s unique reference number, which serves as payout reference in the acquirer EPA file. Please note, without the own shop reference delivery you cannot read out the EPA transaction and regarding the additional settlement file we cannot add the additional payment data.
Notes:
Fixed length of 12 characters (only characters (A..Z, a..z) and digits (0..9) are allowed, no special characters like whitespace, underscore...)
For AMEX : RefNr is mandatory
If the number of characters entered is lower than 12, BNP will complete, starting from the left side, with "0" (Example : 000018279568)
The Card Range Data data element contains information that indicates the most recent EMV 3-D Secure version supported by the ACS that hosts that card range. It also may optionally contain the ACS URL for the 3-D Secure Method if supported by the ACS and the DS Start and End Protocol Versions which support the card range.
Das Datenelement Card Range Data enthält Informationen, welche die jüngste vom ACS, der den Kartenbereich hostet, unterstützte EMV 3-D Secure-Version angeben. Es kann optional auch die ACS URL für die 3-D Secure Methode enthalten, falls vom ACS unterstützt, sowie die DS Start- und End-Protokoll-Versionen, die den Kartenbereich unterstützen.
Object containing the data elements required to construct the Payer Authentication request in case of a fallback to 3-D Secure 1.0.
Objekt, dass die erforderlichen Datenelemente für die Konstruktion der Anfrage zur Zahler-Authentisierung im Falle eines Fallbacks auf 3-D Secure 1.0 enthält.
schemeReferenceID
ans..64
C
Card scheme specific transaction ID required for subsequent credential-on-file payments, delayed authorizations and resubmssions.
In case the authentication process included a cardholder challenge additional information about the challenge result will be provided.
The versioningData object will indicate the EMV 3-D Secure protocol versions (i.e. 2.1.0 or higher) that are supported by Access Control Server of the issuer.
If the corresponding protocol version fields are NULL it means that the BIN range of card issuer is not registered for 3-D Secure 2.0 and a fallback to 3-D Secure 1.0 is required for transactions that are within the scope of PSD2 SCA.
When parsing versioningData please also refer to the subelement errorDetails which will specify the reason if some fields are not pupoluated (e.g. Invalid cardholder account number passed, not available card range data, failure in encoding/serialization of the 3-D Secure Method data etc).
The 3-D Secure Method allows for additional browser information to be gathered by an ACS prior to receipt of the authentication request message (AReq) to help facilitate the transaction risk assessment. Support of 3-D Secure Method is optional and at the discretion of the issuer.
The versioningData object contains a value for threeDSMethodURL. The merchant is supposed to invoke the 3-D Secure Method via a hidden HTML iframe in the cardholder browser and send a form with a field named threeDSMethodData via HTTP POST to the ACS 3-D Secure Method URL.
3-D Secure Method: threeDSMethodURL
Please not that the threeDSMethodURL will be populated by if the issuer does not support the 3-D Secure Method. The 3-D Secure Method Form Post as outlined below must be performed independently from whether it is supported by the issuer. This is necessary to facilitate direct communication between the browser and in case of a mandated challenge or a frictionless flow.
The ACS will intercat with the Cardholder browser via the HTML iframe and then store the applicable values with the 3-D Secure Server Transaction ID for use when the subsequent authentication message is received containing the same 3-D Secure Server Transaction ID.
Once the 3-D Secure Method is concluded the ACS will instruct the the cardholder browser through the iFrame response document to submit threeDSMethodData as a hidden form field to the 3-D Secure Method Notification URL.
ACS Response Document
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8"/>
<title>Identifying...</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var tdsMethodNotificationValue = 'eyJ0aHJlZURTU2VydmVyVHJhbnNJRCI6ImUxYzFlYmViLTc0ZTgtNDNiMi1iMzg1LTJlNjdkMWFhY2ZhMiJ9';
var form = document.createElement("form");
form.setAttribute("method", "post");
form.setAttribute("action", "notification URL");
addParameter(form, "threeDSMethodData", tdsMethodNotificationValue);
document.body.appendChild(form);
form.submit();
function addParameter(form, key, value) {
var hiddenField = document.createElement("input");
hiddenField.setAttribute("type", "hidden");
hiddenField.setAttribute("name", key);
hiddenField.setAttribute("value", value);
form.appendChild(hiddenField);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Please note that the threeDSMethodNotificationURL as embedded in the Base64 encoded threeDSMethodData value points to and must not be modified. The merchant notification is delivered to the URLNotify as provided in the original request or as configured for the MerchantID in .
Authentication
If 3-D Secure Method is supported by the issuer ACS and was invoked by the merchant will automatically continue with the authentication request once the 3-D Secure Method has completed (i.e. 3-D Secure Method Notification).
The authentication result will be transferred via HTTP POST to the URLNotify. It may indicate that the Cardholder has been authenticated, or that further cardholder interaction (i.e. challenge) is required to complete the authentication.
In case a cardholder challenge is deemed necessary will transfer a JSON object within the body of HTTP browser response with the elements acsChallengeMandated, challengeRequest, base64EncodedChallengeRequest and acsURL. Otherwise, in a frictionless flow, will automatically continue and respond to the cardholder browser once the authorization completed.
Response object in return of the authentication request with the ACS
Antwort-Objekt als Rückgabe zur Authentisierungs-Anfrage beim ACS
Browser Challenge
If a challenge is deemed necessary (see challengeRequest) the browser challenge will occur within the cardholder browser. To create a challenge it is required to post the value base64EncodedChallengeRequest via an HTML iframe to the ACS URL.
You may use the operations init3DSChallengeRequest or createIFrameAndInit3DSChallengeRequest from the nca3DSWebSDK in order submit the challenge message through the cardholder browser.
Once the cardholder challenge is completed, was cancelled or timed out the ACS will instruct the browser to post the results to the notfication URL as specified in the challenge request and to send a Result Request (RReq) via the Directory Server to the 3-D Secure Server.
Please note that the notification URL submited in the challenge request points to and must not be changed.
Authorization
After succefull cardholder authentication or proof of attempted authentication/verification is provided will automatically continue with the payment authorization.
In case the cardholder authentication was not succesfull or proof proof of attempted authentication/verification can not be provided will not continue with an authorization request.
In both cases will deliver a final notification to the merchant specified URLNotify with the data elements as listed in the table below.
With 3-D Secure 2.x a lot of additional data were required (e.g. browser-information, billing/shipping-address, account-info, ...) to improve authentication processing. To handle these information the JSON-objects have been put in place to handle such data. To indicate that these data are used the MsgVer has been implemented.
TransactionID provided by you which should be unique for each payment
Key
Format
CND
Description
Beschreibung
schemeReferenceID
ans..64
C
Card scheme specific transaction ID required for subsequent credential-on-file payments, delayed authorizations and resubmissions.
Mandatory: CredentialOnFile – initial false – unscheduled MIT / recurring
Kartensystemspezifische Transaktions-ID, die für nachfolgende Zahlungen mit hinterlegten Daten, verzögerte Autorisierungen und Wiedereinreichungen erforderlich ist
TrxTime
an21
M
Transaction time stamp in format DD.MM.YYYY HH:mm:ssff
Zeitstempel der Transaktion im Format DD.MM.YYYY HH:mm:ssff
Status
a..20
M
Status of the transaction.
Values accepted:
Authorized
OK (Sale)
PENDING
FAILED
In case of Authentication-only the Status will be either OK or FAILED.
Status der Transaktion.
Zulässige Werte:
Authorized
OK (Sale)
PENDING
FAILED
Im Falle von nur Authentisierung ist der Status entweder OK oder FAILED.
In case the authentication process included a cardholder challenge additional information about the challenge result will be provided.
Falls der Authentisierungsprozess eine Challenge des Karteninhabers enthalten hat, werden zusätzliche Informationen über das Ergebnis der Challenge bereitgestellt
Browser Payment Response
Additionally the JSON formated data elements as listed below are trasferred in the HTTP response body to the cardholder browser. Please note that the data elements (i.e. MID, Len, Data) are base64 encoded.
Merchants are supposed to forward these data elements to their server for decryption and mapping agianst the payment notification. Based on the payment results the merchant server may deliver an appropriate response to the cardholder browser (e.g. success page).